NordVPN vs Surfshark

    Complete evidence-based comparison across all 28 security, privacy, and performance criteria

    Executive Summary

    After comprehensive testing across 28 security and privacy criteria—including infrastructure analysis, speed telemetry, configuration reviews, and legal due diligence—we've identified key differentiators between NordVPN and Surfshark. NordVPN emerges as the overall winner with a score of 4.70/5.0, winning 11 categories.

    Corporate Structure & Ownership

    NordVPN logo

    NordVPN

    Ownership Type:
    Independent

    Parent Company: Nord Security

    Corporate Structure: Private Company

    Related VPNs:

    Surfshark

    Risk Factors:

    Medium Risk

    • Rapid expansion
    • Atlas VPN shutdown (April 2024)
    • Market consolidation

    Privacy Implications:

    • Shared infrastructure
    • Cross-service data potential
    • User migration to NordVPN
    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Ownership Type:
    Acquired

    Parent Company: Nord Security

    Acquired: 2/1/2022

    Corporate Structure: Private Company

    Related VPNs:

    NordVPN

    Risk Factors:

    Medium Risk

    • Recent acquisition
    • Integration ongoing

    Privacy Implications:

    • Shared parent company
    • Potential data consolidation

    Jurisdictional & Legal Risk Analysis

    NordVPN logo

    NordVPN

    Primary Jurisdiction:
    Panama

    Privacy Rating: Excellent

    Outside surveillance alliances, strong privacy laws, no data retention requirements

    Parent Company Jurisdiction:

    Lithuania

    Moderate Risk

    Parent company headquartered in jurisdiction with moderate lawful interception risk.

    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Primary Jurisdiction:
    Netherlands

    Privacy Rating: Moderate

    EU jurisdiction with GDPR protections but subject to EU surveillance laws

    Parent Company Jurisdiction:

    Lithuania

    Moderate Risk

    Parent company headquartered in jurisdiction with moderate lawful interception risk.

    Quick Verdict

    NordVPN logo

    NordVPN

    Overall Winner
    Overall Score
    4.70/5.0
    Categories Won11/28
    Categories Tied11
    Get NordVPN
    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Overall Score
    3.64/5.0
    Categories Won6/28
    Categories Tied11
    Get Surfshark

    Complete 28-Criteria Comparison

    Detailed side-by-side comparison with evidence for each criterion. Scores are based on independent audits, technical reviews, and verified testing data.

    Jurisdiction
    NordVPN
    4.5+1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN is operated by NordVPN S.A. out of Panama, a jurisdiction without mandatory data-retention laws, while its parent Nord Security maintains EU entities for corporate support functions.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    3.5-1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark is based in the Netherlands, which has strong privacy laws but is part of the EU with potential data sharing requirements.

    View Evidence
    Audited No-Logs Policy
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Community
    EQS: 12.5

    Deloitte reviewed NordVPN's no-logs controls in 2022 and 2024, confirming that server telemetry and backend systems align with its zero-logs claims.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Community
    EQS: 12.5

    Cure53 conducted a security audit of Surfshark in 2021, confirming their no-logs policy implementation.

    View Evidence
    Security Protocols
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordLynx (WireGuard), OpenVPN; obfuscation options available.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark supports WireGuard, OpenVPN, and IKEv2 protocols with automatic protocol selection.

    View Evidence
    Encryption
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN uses AES-256-GCM encryption for OpenVPN, ChaCha20-Poly1305 for WireGuard, and implements Perfect Forward Secrecy.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark implements AES-256-GCM encryption with Perfect Forward Secrecy for maximum security.

    View Evidence
    Leak Protection
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN includes DNS leak protection, WebRTC leak protection, and automatic kill switch functionality.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark includes DNS leak protection, IPv6 leak protection, and automatic kill switch functionality.

    View Evidence
    Owned Infrastructure
    NordVPN
    5+1.0
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Colocated hardware; hardened network; 10-Gbps rollout.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4-1.0
    Grade C
    Primary
    EQS: 10.0

    Large global network; mostly rented/virtual servers.

    View Evidence
    RAM-Only Servers
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    RAM-only fleet completed (no disks).

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5

    No explicit RAM-only fleet claim.

    Transparency – Ownership
    NordVPN
    4
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Corporate structure disclosed (Nord Security group; ops split across entities).

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Corporate details disclosed; now part of Surfshark B.V.

    View Evidence
    Independence & Integrity
    NordVPN
    4.5+0.5
    Grade B
    Secondary
    EQS: 10.0

    VTI member; disclosed 2018 breach and mitigations; ongoing audits.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4-0.5
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Industry memberships; not linked to Kape; standard affiliate marketing present.

    View Evidence
    Bug Bounty & Security Disclosure
    NordVPN
    5+2.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Public bug bounty program since 2019; vulnerability reporting channel.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    3-2.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 16.0

    Public Intigriti bug-bounty program exists.

    View Evidence
    Incident Response
    NordVPN
    3-1.0
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    2018 third-party DC breach disclosed; infra rebuilt (colocation + audits).

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4+1.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Reported 2018/2021 DC incidents addressed; improvements communicated.

    View Evidence
    Speed Performance
    NordVPN
    5+0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Independent testing shows NordVPN consistently delivers high speeds with minimal impact on connection performance, often achieving over 1 Gbps speeds.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4.5-0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark delivers good speed performance with WireGuard protocol, though speeds may vary depending on server location.

    View Evidence
    Platform Availability
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN provides native apps for Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Android TV, tvOS, and browser extensions.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark provides apps for Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Android TV, Fire TV, and browser extensions.

    View Evidence
    Streaming / Geo-Unblocking
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN reliably unblocks Netflix, BBC iPlayer, Disney Plus, and other streaming services according to independent testing.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark provides good streaming unblocking capabilities for most major services, though some may require specific server selection.

    View Evidence
    Customer Support
    NordVPN
    4-1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN offers 24/7 live chat support, comprehensive knowledge base, and email support with generally good response times.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5+1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    24/7 live chat, email, knowledge base.

    View Evidence
    Pricing & Refund Policy
    NordVPN
    4-0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN offers competitive pricing with 30-day money-back guarantee and various subscription lengths.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4.5+0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark offers competitive pricing with 30-day money-back guarantee and unlimited device connections.

    View Evidence
    Payment Options
    NordVPN
    4.5+0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Cards, PayPal, crypto supported.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4-0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Cards, PayPal, crypto via partner.

    View Evidence
    Ethical Practices & Reputation
    NordVPN
    4-1.0
    Grade B
    Secondary
    EQS: 13.0

    VTI membership; transparency reports/articles; some historical baggage acknowledged.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5+1.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Participates in industry initiatives; no major unresolved scandals.

    View Evidence
    Ad-Blocker / Threat Protection
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Threat Protection/Pro blocks ads/malware/phishing.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    CleanWeb blocks ads/trackers/malware (network-level).

    View Evidence
    Additional Features
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN offers Meshnet, Double VPN, Onion Over VPN, and Dark Web Monitor for advanced privacy protection.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark offers CleanWeb ad blocking, MultiHop, and unlimited device connections as key additional features.

    View Evidence
    Bypassing Censorship
    NordVPN
    5+1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Obfuscated servers & tools for DPI evasion.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4-1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NoBorders/obfuscation modes for restrictive networks.

    View Evidence
    Open-Source Transparency
    NordVPN
    5+5.0
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Linux client open-source; others proprietary.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    0-5.0
    Grade C
    Primary
    EQS: 11.0

    Apps closed-source (browser extensions had audits).

    View Evidence
    Post-Quantum Security (PQC)
    NordVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NordVPN has implemented NIST-approved ML-KEM post-quantum encryption across all major platforms (Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Android TV, tvOS) as of May 2025. The implementation uses ML-KEM algorithm integrated with NordLynx protocol based on WireGuard.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark has implemented post-quantum cryptography features as part of their security infrastructure, providing quantum-resistant encryption for future-proofing against quantum computing threats.

    View Evidence
    Static / Dedicated IP
    NordVPN
    5+5.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Dedicated IP add-on available.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    0-5.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Static IP available as paid add-on (various regions).

    View Evidence
    Decentralized VPN (dVPN) Participation
    NordVPN
    5+5.0

    Centralized architecture (not a dVPN).

    Surfshark
    0-5.0

    Centralized architecture (not a dVPN).

    AI-Based Threat Detection
    NordVPN
    4+4.0
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    TP Pro uses heuristic/ML-style detections (not endpoint AV).

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    0-4.0

    No AI/ML endpoint threat features disclosed.

    Linux Support Quality
    NordVPN
    4-0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 14.0

    First-party CLI/GUI; OSS repo active.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4.5+0.5
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Linux CLI client; near-parity with GUI platforms improving.

    View Evidence
    Client Telemetry & Trackers
    NordVPN
    0-5.0
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Privacy policy limits diagnostics; audits assess logging systems.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5+5.0
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Privacy policy restricts analytics; no embedded ad SDKs in desktop apps per docs.

    View Evidence

    Detailed Criterion Analysis

    Deep dive into each category with specific comparisons, evidence, and real-world implications.

    Multi-Currency Pricing Comparison

    Pricing Across Currencies (USD, GBP, EUR, CAD)

    PlanNordVPNSurfsharkUSDGBPEURCAD
    MonthlyNordVPN logo$12.99£10.26€11.95C$17.54
    Annual
    Best Value
    NordVPN logo$4.99£3.94€4.59C$6.74
    MonthlySurfshark logo$15.45£12.21€14.21C$20.86
    Annual
    Best Value
    Surfshark logo$3.99£3.15€3.67C$5.39

    NordVPN: Last verified 1/21/2026

    Surfshark: Last verified 1/21/2026

    Exchange rates are approximate and may vary. Prices shown per month.

    Key Strengths & Weaknesses

    NordVPN Strengths

    • Owned Infrastructure (Perfect 5.0)
    • Bug Bounty & Security Disclosure (Perfect 5.0)
    • Speed Performance (Perfect 5.0)
    • Bypassing Censorship (Perfect 5.0)
    • Open-Source Transparency (Perfect 5.0)
    • Static / Dedicated IP (Perfect 5.0)
    • Decentralized VPN (dVPN) Participation (Perfect 5.0)

    Surfshark Strengths

    • Customer Support (Perfect 5.0)
    • Ethical Practices & Reputation (Perfect 5.0)
    • Client Telemetry & Trackers (Perfect 5.0)

    Which VPN for Your Use Case?

    Decision Framework

    Choose NordVPN if you prioritize:

    • Jurisdiction
    • Owned Infrastructure
    • Independence & Integrity
    • Bug Bounty & Security Disclosure
    • Speed Performance

    Choose Surfshark if you prioritize:

    • Customer Support
    • Pricing & Refund Policy
    • Ethical Practices & Reputation
    • Linux Support Quality
    • Client Telemetry & Trackers

    Ready to Choose?

    Based on our comprehensive 28-criteria analysis, make your decision:

    NordVPN logo

    NordVPN

    Won 11 out of 28 categories

    4.70/5.0
    Get NordVPN
    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Won 6 out of 28 categories

    3.64/5.0
    Get Surfshark

    Want to compare more VPNs? Use our full comparison tool.

    Compare All 96 VPNs

    All scores based on our evidence-based methodology. Evidence updated regularly.

    Last updated: 5/5/2026

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