ExpressVPN vs Surfshark

    Complete evidence-based comparison across all 28 security, privacy, and performance criteria

    Executive Summary

    After comprehensive testing across 28 security and privacy criteria—including infrastructure analysis, speed telemetry, configuration reviews, and legal due diligence—we've identified key differentiators between ExpressVPN and Surfshark. ExpressVPN emerges as the overall winner with a score of 4.26/5.0, winning 6 categories.

    Corporate Structure & Ownership

    ExpressVPN logo

    ExpressVPN

    Ownership Type:
    Acquired

    Parent Company: Kape Technologies

    Acquired: 9/13/2021

    Corporate Structure: Public Company (LSE: KAPE)

    Related VPNs:

    CyberGhost
    Private Internet Access

    Risk Factors:

    High Risk

    • Public company pressure
    • Multiple VPN brands

    Privacy Implications:

    • Public company oversight
    • Shareholder interests
    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Ownership Type:
    Acquired

    Parent Company: Nord Security

    Acquired: 2/1/2022

    Corporate Structure: Private Company

    Related VPNs:

    NordVPN

    Risk Factors:

    Medium Risk

    • Recent acquisition
    • Integration ongoing

    Privacy Implications:

    • Shared parent company
    • Potential data consolidation

    Jurisdictional & Legal Risk Analysis

    ExpressVPN logo

    ExpressVPN

    Primary Jurisdiction:
    British Virgin Islands

    Privacy Rating: Excellent

    Outside surveillance alliances, strong privacy laws, no data retention requirements

    Parent Company Jurisdiction:

    United Kingdom

    Moderate Risk

    Parent company headquartered in jurisdiction with moderate lawful interception risk.

    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Primary Jurisdiction:
    Netherlands

    Privacy Rating: Moderate

    EU jurisdiction with GDPR protections but subject to EU surveillance laws

    Parent Company Jurisdiction:

    Lithuania

    Moderate Risk

    Parent company headquartered in jurisdiction with moderate lawful interception risk.

    Quick Verdict

    ExpressVPN logo

    ExpressVPN

    Overall Winner
    Overall Score
    4.26/5.0
    Categories Won6/28
    Categories Tied12
    Get ExpressVPN
    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Overall Score
    3.64/5.0
    Categories Won10/28
    Categories Tied12
    Get Surfshark

    Complete 28-Criteria Comparison

    Detailed side-by-side comparison with evidence for each criterion. Scores are based on independent audits, technical reviews, and verified testing data.

    Jurisdiction
    ExpressVPN
    5+1.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN is based in the British Virgin Islands, a jurisdiction with strong privacy laws and no data retention requirements.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    3.5-1.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark is based in the Netherlands, which has strong privacy laws but is part of the EU with potential data sharing requirements.

    View Evidence
    Audited No-Logs Policy
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Community
    EQS: 12.5

    PwC conducted an independent audit of ExpressVPN's TrustedServer technology and no-logs policy in 2021.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Community
    EQS: 12.5

    Cure53 conducted a security audit of Surfshark in 2021, confirming their no-logs policy implementation.

    View Evidence
    Security Protocols
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN supports Lightway (proprietary), OpenVPN, and IKEv2 protocols with automatic protocol selection.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark supports WireGuard, OpenVPN, and IKEv2 protocols with automatic protocol selection.

    View Evidence
    Encryption
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN uses AES-256 encryption with Perfect Forward Secrecy across all supported protocols.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark implements AES-256-GCM encryption with Perfect Forward Secrecy for maximum security.

    View Evidence
    Leak Protection
    ExpressVPN
    4-1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN provides DNS leak protection, IPv6 leak protection, and network lock kill switch.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5+1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark includes DNS leak protection, IPv6 leak protection, and automatic kill switch functionality.

    View Evidence
    Owned Infrastructure
    ExpressVPN
    3-1.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Large network with a mix of rented/colocated servers.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4+1.0
    Grade C
    Primary
    EQS: 10.0

    Large global network; mostly rented/virtual servers.

    View Evidence
    RAM-Only Servers
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    TrustedServer = RAM-only, read-only image on every boot.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5

    No explicit RAM-only fleet claim.

    Transparency – Ownership
    ExpressVPN
    4
    Grade A
    Secondary
    EQS: 14.0

    Acquired by Kape Technologies (2021) — disclosed.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Corporate details disclosed; now part of Surfshark B.V.

    View Evidence
    Independence & Integrity
    ExpressVPN
    3-1.0
    Grade B
    Secondary
    EQS: 13.0

    Ownership links to ad-tech past and review-site holdings → potential conflicts.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4+1.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Industry memberships; not linked to Kape; standard affiliate marketing present.

    View Evidence
    Bug Bounty & Security Disclosure
    ExpressVPN
    5+2.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Public bug bounty (historically $100k+ tiers reported).

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    3-2.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 16.0

    Public Intigriti bug-bounty program exists.

    View Evidence
    Incident Response
    ExpressVPN
    4
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 14.0

    Nettitude audit write-up documents remediation steps & versioning.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Reported 2018/2021 DC incidents addressed; improvements communicated.

    View Evidence
    Speed Performance
    ExpressVPN
    4-0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN's Lightway protocol provides excellent speed performance with minimal latency impact according to independent testing.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4.5+0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark delivers good speed performance with WireGuard protocol, though speeds may vary depending on server location.

    View Evidence
    Platform Availability
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN offers apps for Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Android TV, Fire TV, and browser extensions.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark provides apps for Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Android TV, Fire TV, and browser extensions.

    View Evidence
    Streaming / Geo-Unblocking
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN consistently unblocks major streaming services including Netflix, Hulu, and BBC iPlayer.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark provides good streaming unblocking capabilities for most major services, though some may require specific server selection.

    View Evidence
    Customer Support
    ExpressVPN
    3-2.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN provides 24/7 live chat support and email support with excellent response times and knowledgeable staff.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5+2.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    24/7 live chat, email, knowledge base.

    View Evidence
    Pricing & Refund Policy
    ExpressVPN
    5+0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN is priced at a premium but offers 30-day money-back guarantee and consistent pricing across subscription lengths.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4.5-0.5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark offers competitive pricing with 30-day money-back guarantee and unlimited device connections.

    View Evidence
    Payment Options
    ExpressVPN
    3-1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Accepts Bitcoin and major cards/PayPal.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4+1.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Cards, PayPal, crypto via partner.

    View Evidence
    Ethical Practices & Reputation
    ExpressVPN
    4-1.0
    Grade B
    Secondary
    EQS: 13.0

    Strong audit cadence, but Kape ownership reduces ethics score.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5+1.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Participates in industry initiatives; no major unresolved scandals.

    View Evidence
    Ad-Blocker / Threat Protection
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Threat Manager (blocking feature).

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    CleanWeb blocks ads/trackers/malware (network-level).

    View Evidence
    Additional Features
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN provides split tunneling, kill switch, and DNS leak protection as core additional features.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark offers CleanWeb ad blocking, MultiHop, and unlimited device connections as key additional features.

    View Evidence
    Bypassing Censorship
    ExpressVPN
    0-4.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 11.0

    Longstanding reliability in restricted regions; obfuscation techniques.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4+4.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    NoBorders/obfuscation modes for restrictive networks.

    View Evidence
    Open-Source Transparency
    ExpressVPN
    5+5.0
    Grade C
    Secondary
    EQS: 9.0

    Clients closed; Lightway components open-sourced.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    0-5.0
    Grade C
    Primary
    EQS: 11.0

    Apps closed-source (browser extensions had audits).

    View Evidence
    Post-Quantum Security (PQC)
    ExpressVPN
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    ExpressVPN has integrated ML-KEM, the newly established NIST standard for post-quantum encryption, into its proprietary Lightway VPN protocol as of January 2025. The implementation uses NIST Security Level 5 key sizes and provides quantum resistance with minimal performance impact.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Surfshark has implemented post-quantum cryptography features as part of their security infrastructure, providing quantum-resistant encryption for future-proofing against quantum computing threats.

    View Evidence
    Static / Dedicated IP
    ExpressVPN
    5+5.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Dedicated/static IP add-on available.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    0-5.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Static IP available as paid add-on (various regions).

    View Evidence
    Decentralized VPN (dVPN) Participation
    ExpressVPN
    0

    Centralized model (not dVPN).

    Surfshark
    0

    Centralized architecture (not a dVPN).

    AI-Based Threat Detection
    ExpressVPN
    5+5.0

    No AI-based endpoint threat features advertised.

    Surfshark
    0-5.0

    No AI/ML endpoint threat features disclosed.

    Linux Support Quality
    ExpressVPN
    4-0.5
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    GUI + CLI available and documented.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    4.5+0.5
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Linux CLI client; near-parity with GUI platforms improving.

    View Evidence
    Client Telemetry & Trackers
    ExpressVPN
    0-5.0
    Grade A
    Primary
    EQS: 13.0

    Policy claims on minimal logs; audits cover logging systems.

    View Evidence
    Surfshark
    5+5.0
    Grade B
    Primary
    EQS: 12.0

    Privacy policy restricts analytics; no embedded ad SDKs in desktop apps per docs.

    View Evidence

    Detailed Criterion Analysis

    Deep dive into each category with specific comparisons, evidence, and real-world implications.

    Multi-Currency Pricing Comparison

    Pricing Across Currencies (USD, GBP, EUR, CAD)

    PlanExpressVPNSurfsharkUSDGBPEURCAD
    MonthlyExpressVPN logo$12.99£10.26€11.95C$17.54
    Annual
    Best Value
    ExpressVPN logo$6.66£5.26€6.13C$8.99
    MonthlySurfshark logo$15.45£12.21€14.21C$20.86
    Annual
    Best Value
    Surfshark logo$3.99£3.15€3.67C$5.39

    ExpressVPN: Last verified 1/21/2026

    Surfshark: Last verified 1/21/2026

    Exchange rates are approximate and may vary. Prices shown per month.

    Key Strengths & Weaknesses

    ExpressVPN Strengths

    • Jurisdiction (Perfect 5.0)
    • Bug Bounty & Security Disclosure (Perfect 5.0)
    • Pricing & Refund Policy (Perfect 5.0)
    • Open-Source Transparency (Perfect 5.0)
    • Static / Dedicated IP (Perfect 5.0)
    • AI-Based Threat Detection (Perfect 5.0)

    Surfshark Strengths

    • Leak Protection (Perfect 5.0)
    • Customer Support (Perfect 5.0)
    • Ethical Practices & Reputation (Perfect 5.0)
    • Client Telemetry & Trackers (Perfect 5.0)

    Which VPN for Your Use Case?

    Decision Framework

    Choose ExpressVPN if you prioritize:

    • Jurisdiction
    • Bug Bounty & Security Disclosure
    • Pricing & Refund Policy
    • Open-Source Transparency
    • Static / Dedicated IP

    Choose Surfshark if you prioritize:

    • Leak Protection
    • Speed Performance
    • Customer Support
    • Ethical Practices & Reputation
    • Linux Support Quality

    Ready to Choose?

    Based on our comprehensive 28-criteria analysis, make your decision:

    ExpressVPN logo

    ExpressVPN

    Won 6 out of 28 categories

    4.26/5.0
    Get ExpressVPN
    Surfshark logo

    Surfshark

    Won 10 out of 28 categories

    3.64/5.0
    Get Surfshark

    Want to compare more VPNs? Use our full comparison tool.

    Compare All 96 VPNs

    All scores based on our evidence-based methodology. Evidence updated regularly.

    Last updated: 5/5/2026

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